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Creatine for Women Over 40: Benefits for Muscle, Brain, Bone and Gut + How Much to Take
~6 min
Episode Brief·YouTube

Creatine for Women Over 40: Benefits for Muscle, Brain, Bone and Gut + How Much to Take

Stacy Sims
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TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items

TL;DR

The four things you'd lose by not watching

4 items
1

Creatine is not just a bodybuilding supplement: at 3-5g daily it supports muscle, brain, bone, gut integrity, mood and anxiety — especially for women, who have 70–80% of the creatine stores of men.

2

To get the full benefit, saturate your system daily; mix creatine with a protein shake if you like, but never leave it in liquid for more than 5 hours or it loses bioavailability.

3

Vitamin D3 is a non-negotiable winter supplement for mood, sleep and systemic health. Omega-3s are particularly useful for vegetarians/vegans, but iron must only be taken after blood testing.

4

Beetroot juice/nitrate supplements backfire in premenopausal women, reducing high-intensity performance, while they aid postmenopausal women by supporting endothelial function when oestrogen is low.

Protocols

Concrete recipes — what, when, how much, and why

2 items

Daily Creatine Monohydrate Saturation Protocol

WhatTake 3 to 5 grams (about half to one teaspoon) of creatine monohydrate every day, mixed in any liquid, ideally a protein shake.
WhenAny time of day, but consume the mixture promptly; do not let creatine sit in liquid for more than 5 hours because it loses bioavailability (e.g., don't mix into coffee the night before).
Dose3–5 g daily, no cycling mentioned.
For whomWomen, especially those over 40; anyone with lower baseline creatine stores, including those who eat little animal protein (vegetarians, vegans, or women who have moved away from red meat).
WhySaturate the body's creatine stores to support the phosphocreatine energy system (0–20 second bursts), improve training stress tolerance, accelerate adaptation and recovery, and provide systemic benefits for brain, bone, gut and mood.
CaveatsMixing creatine in a drink that will be stored for later (e.g., overnight coffee) nullifies its effect. Stick to freshly mixed drinks.

Sims highlights that women have 70–80% of the creatine stores that men have, and many don't consume enough creatine-rich food. By taking a consistent daily dose, you keep muscle and tissue stores saturated so that your body can draw on them for repeated high-intensity efforts — whether that's lifting, sprinting, or even daily activities. She tells the story of how it took her 11 years to get one pull-up, but after focusing on training while using creatine, the higher training load became manageable and recovery improved, leading to rapid progress. The host's own experience of suddenly being able to do 10 full press-ups is attributed to chronic creatine saturation, not an acute boost. This protocol is not about pre-workout timing; it's about every-day commitment to fill the tank.

Mechanism

Creatine phosphate donates a phosphate group to regenerate ATP rapidly during the first 0–20 seconds of maximal effort. This is the dominant energy pathway for short bursts. When stores are full, the body can repeat those bursts with less fatigue, handle more training volume, and trigger better muscular and neural adaptations. Low stores limit the ceiling of what a woman can achieve in a session.

Personal experience

Sims puts creatine in her protein shakes. She shared her 11-year struggle to do one pull-up, noting that once she combined dedicated training with consistent creatine use, the training stress was manageable and the adaptation came faster. She also links the host's newfound press-up ability to saturated creatine stores enabling higher training quality.

3 to 5 g. So that's half to one full teaspoon a day and it doesn't matter when you take it. Just know that if you mix it in something, it loses its bioavailability after 5 hours.

Also said
“I put it in my protein shakes.”— Confirms her personal practice and an easy, effective way to take it.
“it's not the acute application. It's you've saturated so you're able to get more of that training stress and your body can function better under that training load so that you're able to get that adaptation at a more rapid rate.”— Explains the mechanism of improved adaptation through chronic saturation, not a one-off stimulant effect.
“it took me 11 years to do one pull-up.”— Personal story illustrating how saturation can unlock long-stalled performance gains.

Winter Vitamin D3 Supplementation

WhatTake a vitamin D3 supplement daily.
WhenDuring winter months or whenever sun exposure is very low.
DoseNot specified by Sims in this episode.
For whomPeople living far from the equator, such as those in New Zealand or the UK, facing long dark winters.
WhyVitamin D3 supports mood, sleep, and overall bodily function when natural sun exposure is insufficient.

vitamin D. Vitamin D3, one of those things that's a non-negotiable because it helps with every system of the body and in the wintertime when we're really low on sun exposure, it helps with mood, function, sleep, all of those things.

What's new

Personal practice updates, fresh positions, predictions

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creatine-gut-health-leaky-gut

Creatine monohydrate supports the mucosal lining of the gut, helping to keep leaky gut in check, and enhances the gut microbiome and serotonin production, which can benefit women with IBS or other gut dysfunctions.

Why this matters: Creatine is typically discussed only for muscle and strength; linking it to gut barrier integrity and mood-regulating serotonin is a fresh angle that could change who uses it.

Background

Previously, creatine was pigeonholed as a sports-performance or bodybuilding aid. The idea that it could address gut health, especially common issues like IBS in women, is a recent research direction.

Sims points out that many women suffer from IBS or similar gut dysfunctions. Creatine enters the picture because it is a key building block of the intestinal mucosal lining, physically helping to keep the gut barrier sealed against a 'leaky gut'. She adds that by stabilising the gut environment, creatine also positively influences the gut microbiome and its production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter deeply tied to mood and GI function. In her view, saturating the body with creatine can therefore have a downstream calming effect on both gut symptoms and mood, making it a potential everyday support for women whose gut health has been overlooked by conventional supplement protocols.

creatine helps because it's one of the key important components of the mucosal lining keeping a leaky gut in check.

Also said
“we also see that it helps with gut microbiome and serotonin production.”— Connects creatine to the gut-brain axis and explains why mood benefits may arise.

creatine-daily-health-staple-for-women

Daily creatine supplementation is positioned as essential for brain, bone, muscle, mood and anxiety — a whole-body health tool for women across their lifespan, not just for gym performance.

Why this matters: This reframes creatine from a male-coded gym supplement to a foundational women's health supplement, particularly around menopause.

Background

For decades, creatine marketing targeted young male athletes. The new narrative insists that women, who naturally have lower creatine stores and may eat less creatine-rich food, stand to gain systemic health benefits by saturating their bodies, regardless of training status.

Sims stresses that every system in the body uses rapid energy from the phosphocreatine pathway, and that women start at a deficit with only 70–80% of men's creatine stores. Because many women consume less red meat and fish (natural sources of creatine), this gap widens. Beyond muscle, she specifically calls out brain function, bone strength, mood and anxiety as areas where consistent creatine intake can make a difference. She sees creatine as enabling 'better health outcomes' by allowing cells to meet energy demands more robustly, particularly in the brain and bones, which are highly energy-dependent. This position challenges the dated view that supplements should only target one system and instead paints creatine as a systemic nutrient insurance policy for women, especially as they move through perimenopause and beyond.

every system of the body can be affected by creatine. So if we're trying to invoke better health outcomes then by saturating our bodies with more creatine, we're enabling that.

Also said
“women have 70 to 80% of the stores that men have we tend not to eat as many as the creatine containing foods because we tend to eat less or maybe we're gaining away from more of our animal products.”— Explains why women are at a particular deficit and why supplementation is more urgent for them.
“when we start seeing the impact of creatine monohydrate on things like brain function, bone function, muscle function just for a daily existence, it's really compelling the research out there to show yes, you want to use creatine. It does help with mood and anxiety. We also see it helps with bone and bone strength.”— Enumerates the specific non-muscular benefits that move creatine into a daily health staple.

nitrate-beet-juice-menopause-divergence

Beetroot juice/nitrate supplements impair high-intensity performance in premenopausal women because adequate oestrogen interferes with the nitrate mechanism, but they become beneficial after menopause when oestrogen is low because they directly support endothelial cells.

Why this matters: This directly contradicts the popular unisex ‘beet juice for everyone’ advice and illustrates a stark sex-hormone-dependent effect that most athletes and coaches ignore.

Background

Dietary nitrates, often taken as beetroot juice shots, are widely touted to improve blood flow and exercise economy. However, most efficacy trials were conducted on men or mixed populations; little attention was paid to the modulating role of oestrogen.

Sims explains that nitrates act directly on endothelial cells to produce vasodilation. In premenopausal women with adequate circulating oestrogen, the body already has robust endothelial function; loading in more nitrates appears to disrupt rather than enhance performance, actually reducing the ability to hit high intensities. Once women transition through menopause and oestrogen levels drop, that natural endothelial support wanes, making exogenous nitrates effective again. She warns that most performance supplements have never been tested specifically on women, and this nitrate example is a case where blanket recommendations fail. The takeaway is not just about beet juice — it's a call to question all supplements that lack female-specific data.

Doesn't work in premenopausal women. It actually reduces the body's ability to hit higher intensities. But postmenopausal women looks great because nitrates have a direct effect on our endothelial cells.

Also said
“when we lose estrogen, the nitrates help. But we have adequate estrogen stores, the nitrates interfere with it.”— Succinctly states the oestrogen-nitrate interference mechanism that defines the split.

Recommendations

Products, supplements, and tools mentioned in the episode

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Creatine monohydrate

Supplement

Recommended as a daily health supplement for women of all ages, especially over 40, at 3-5 g per day. Supports muscle, brain, bone, gut and mood.

Sims positions creatine monohydrate as the most researched and effective form. She underscores that women's baseline stores are lower and that dietary intake often falls short, making supplementation a simple, low-cost way to improve multiple health outcomes simultaneously. The bioavailability rule (mix and consume within 5 hours) is critical for effectiveness.

Personal experience

Sims uses it daily in her protein shakes and credits it with helping her finally achieve a pull-up after 11 years.

3 to 5 g. So that's half to one full teaspoon a day and it doesn't matter when you take it.

Also said
“I put it in my protein shakes.”— Shows how she personally integrates it.
Find Creatine

Vitamin D3

Supplement

A non-negotiable winter supplement for anyone living with low sun exposure, to maintain mood, sleep and systemic health.

vitamin D. Vitamin D3, one of those things that's a non-negotiable because it helps with every system of the body...

Find Vitamin

Omega-3 fatty acids

Supplement

Especially important for those following a more vegetarian or vegan diet, with vegan-friendly options available.

omega-3 fatty acids. If you have more of a vegetarian diet, then you want to look into that. They have some vegan supplements.

Find Omega-3

Test iron levels before supplementing

Practice

Iron supplementation can be dangerous if stores are already adequate; it can mimic anemic symptoms. Always get a blood test first.

Sims warns that many women self-prescribe iron when feeling fatigued, but if their iron levels are actually normal, extra iron can produce symptoms that resemble anaemia. This leads to misdiagnosis and unnecessary suffering. She frames it as an example of supplements that must be personalised based on lab work.

iron get tested first cuz if you start taking iron, you have adequate stores, it can come across as being anemic, your symptoms.

Find Test

Beetroot juice / nitrate supplements (postmenopausal only)

Supplement

Postmenopausal women can benefit from nitrates for endothelial support, but premenopausal women should avoid them as they reduce high-intensity performance due to oestrogen interference.

Sims distinguishes that nitrates directly help endothelial cells which need support after oestrogen drops. Conversely, when oestrogen is adequate, nitrates disrupt the system and lower performance capacity. This advice comes with the overarching caution that most performance supplements have not been studied in women, so sex-specific responses must be considered.

Doesn't work in premenopausal women. It actually reduces the body's ability to hit higher intensities. But postmenopausal women looks great because nitrates have a direct effect on our endothelial cells.

Also said
“when we lose estrogen, the nitrates help. But we have adequate estrogen stores, the nitrates interfere with it.”— Condenses the oestrogen-dependent mechanism.
Find Beetroot

Notable quotes

Lines worth pulling out — contrarian, specific, or perfectly phrased

5 items
women have 70 to 80% of the stores that men have
A concrete, little-known statistic that reframes why women need creatine more urgently.
if you mix it in something, it loses its bioavailability after 5 hours. So if you mix it in your coffee, don't put your coffee in the fridge overnight with creatine mixed in cuz it's not going to be working for you the next day.
Very specific, actionable warning that most people likely violate.
it took me 11 years to do one pull-up.
Memorable personal failure-to-success story that dramatises the long-term benefit of creatine saturation.
Doesn't work in premenopausal women. It actually reduces the body's ability to hit higher intensities. But postmenopausal women looks great because nitrates have a direct effect on our endothelial cells.
A clear, counterintuitive sex-hormone-specific recommendation that upends generic supplement advice.
most of our performance supplements have not been tested on women. We don't have the efficacy.
A sobering reminder that the supplement industry largely ignores female physiology, underpinning why advice like the nitrate split matters.

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Topics covered

creatinewomen-over-40muscle-strengthbrain-healthbone-healthgut-healthmoodserotoninsupplementationdosagevitamin-domega-3ironnitratesmenopauseexercise-performancetraining-adaptationpull-uppress-upfemale-physiology
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